Good Morning it is indeed cold here in the Shenandoah Mountains of Virginia and it is day two for me interning at the National D Day Museum–if it’s too cold for tours today I will be teaching about the lady in the picture above as one of those hidden stories about the D-Day landing that very few people know about. Many Americans have watched movies like “The Longest Day” ,”Saving Private Ryan” or the HBO series Band of Brothers–what these movies do well is portray the role that men played in the initial D-Day landing on June 6, 1944. One of the hidden stories I will be discussing while at the museum involves Martha Gellhorn also the wife of the famous author Ernest Hemingway. Women during World War 2 were not permitted to go into a combat zone an issue until the election of Bill Clinton to the presidency in 1993—even at the height of the first Gulf War in which I was a participant in 1991 the role of women as front line military personnel was limited. Martha Gellhorn was an accomplished writer and also a journalist long before she became Ernest Hemingway’s 3rd wife. In fact it’s his jealousy of her writing skills and world wide notice for those writing skills that will cause her to take on such a daring feat. Martha using her journalist credentials did sneak aboard one of the landing craft leaving England for the beaches of Normandy, France–in fact she hid in one of bathrooms of a landing craft the entire trip over from England to France–and the only reason she was able to get even close to the landing crafts was because she pretended to be covering a story about the invasion to be later printed in English newspapers.
Once the landing craft had arrived on the beach she quickly made her way ashore and began to record and take some of the 1st pictures of the D-Day invasion that would eventually find its way into American and British newspapers. Once she was discovered by American Forces in the combat zone–she was captured and held prisoner by Allied Forces returned to England and stripped of her journalist credentials for the remainder of the war….. Yet this daring lady isn’t mentioned in any of the movies that I listed above and her story would still be lost if I had not located its while doing research on “Hidden Secrets of the D-Day Landings”. Stay tune to my blog fellow historians and military vets I have many more of these to tell and again for those in the local area of Bedford or Lynchburg stop by on a Saturday or Sunday take a tour with me or attend one of my classes I think you will leave with a better understanding of the military and also the sacrifices of these brave young people many between the age of 18-21 made. For this reason alone they will always be known as America’s greatest generation.